First Lancer of the Second Polish Republic. Doctor, poet, polyglot, cavalryman, adjutant of Józef Piłsudski. General HR. Polish Ambassador in Rome. He died tragically in New York. His ashes were buried at the Rakowiecki Cemetery in Krakow.
______________________________________________________________
"Reader, if you agree with me that there are only two professions in the world worthy of a liberated and independent man, namely that of a poet and a cavalryman (so much the worse for you if you disagree with this statement, because it proves that you are neither one nor the other, and you are, however, even if you count only twenty autumns or pseudo-springs, an old and bald tetryk with aspirations to be a senior tax adviser or even a bank collector, or - worse still - you are a so-called matron who for some mercenary, against the lyrical charm of an uhlan or the insatiable conquest of a poet, he defends his daughters' virtues, fortunately, usually in vain) - well, if you can afford to agree with me, then in consequence you cannot deny that the spirit of Romanticism, before it took winged phalanx of poets from the beginning of the XNUMXth century, in the ranks of the cavalry he found the first followers and apostles of his unbridled momentum, his worldlyness and this love for extraordinary, fantastic deeds, beyond the imagination of ordinary people - indeed - breaking almost above the laws of nature.
Source: Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski in the introduction to the book "Generał Lasalle" (1931) - Dupont Marcel.
——————————————————————————————
Prof. Jacek Majchrowski in his book entitled “Ulubieniec Cezara…” (1990, published by Ossolineum), considered the best biography of Wieniawa-Długoszowski, writes about the General:
Undoubtedly, the life of Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski was so varied and rich in events that it would be enough to share several biographies.
(...)
If you want to sum up Wieniawa's biography and figure, you can do it with the words of one of his associates.
Antoni Mańkowski called him "a man of comprehensive intelligence, comprehensively educated and with versatile interests, noble, chivalrous ... grew up from childhood on the old traditions of a Polish noble family. A man who combines all the qualities of a soldier, tough in a soldier's way and understanding in a soldier's way, a believing Christian contrary to common judgments, a man of great heart, good in the full sense of the word” (A. Mańkowski, Wołodyjowski, “Nowy Świat”, August 23, 1942).
I fully agree with this opinion.
The entire publication and other sources can be found in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library (click)
Below you will find links to related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library.
Entry updated: 06.10.2023/XNUMX/XNUMX
Boleslaw Wieniawa-Dlugoszowski died in New York on July 1, 1942, aged 61. He is buried at the Rakowicki Cemetery in Kraków (plot PAS 50-3-13-Plac Legionów).
Publications in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library:
Click on the links below to access related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library (will open in a new tab):
Publications
“Report on the death of Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski” (2022) – PCBJ
“Anniversary of the mysterious death of General Wieniawa” (2022) – Wojciech Grochowalski
“Józef Piłsudski's Light Cavalry Regiment” (2022)
"Wieniawa, Wieniawa, Wieniawa" (2022) - Wojciech Grochowalski
"Caesar's favorite and idol of Polish women" (2018) - Andrzej Ćmiech
“Kraków's traces of Marshal Józef Piłsudski” (2017) – Hieronim Sieński
“100 years ago, Piłsudski came to Bobowa for eggs and sausages” (2016) – Andrzej Ćmiech
“Polish cavalry revue in Krakow in 1933” (2013) – Waldemar Rezmer
“Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski. Writer, lancer, diplomat. (2009) – Beata Kapustka
“Długoszowski Bolesław Wieniawa II” (2009) – Wojciech Molendowicz
“Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski – the first uhlan of the Second Polish Republic” (2009) – Jan Rećko
“First Cadre Company. "Portrait of a squad." (2002) – Jacek Majchrowski
“Caesar's favorite. Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski. (1990) – Jacek Majchrowski
“Introduction to the book of Polish cavalry” (1938) – Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski
“A gift of cavalry for Marshal Piłsudski” (1934)
“Krakow emotions” (1933) – Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski
“Polish Cavalry Celebration in Krakow” (1933)
“Commander-in-Chief and Cavalry of the 1st Legions Brigade” (1933) – Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski
“Cavalry Festival in Krakow in 1933” – Leon Mitkiewicz
“Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski accepted the nomination for the President of the Republic of Poland”
links
“The mystery of Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski's death” [link] (2021) – Sławomir Koper
“Bolesław Ignacy Florian Wieniawa-Długoszowski” [link] (2018)
“Wieniawa-Długoszowski – uhlan and poet” [link] (2012)
“Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski − poetry, saber and vodka” [link] (2012) – Paweł Rzewuski
Movies
Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski. First Uhlan of the Second Polish Republic (1994) | MOVIE
The Return of Wieniawa (1990) | MOVIE
Pilsudski Reviews Polish Cavalry (1933) | MOVIE
Related Legends:
Władysław Belina-Prażmowski
Cavalry colonel of the Polish Army. Knight of the Order of Virtuti Militari. Commander of the first legion cavalry unit, the legendary "Belina's Seven".
Polish Cavalry Revue – Kraków, 1933
On October 6.10.1933, 250, the Polish Riding Festival took place - a great horse revue organized to celebrate the XNUMXth anniversary of the Vienna Victory.
Stanislaw Czerniawski
Cavalry Captain of the Polish Army, Olympian (Berlin 1936), Knight of the Order of Virtuti Militari. He died in defense of Poland on September 10, 1939 near Chruślin.
Tadeusz Sokolowski
Soldier, sportsman, 3x MP medalist, 2nd vice-champion of the Army (1935), Olympian of the Olympic Games Berlin 1936 (Running II), 1937-39 head of the equestrian section of WKS Legia, Cichociemni tortured by the Gestapo in Minsk.
Michal Woysym-Antoniewicz
Major of the cavalry of the Polish Army, silver and bronze Olympic medalist in equestrian.
Zdzislaw Dziadulski
Two-time Olympian (IO Paris 1924 - horse 'Zefir', IO Amsterdam 1928 - 'The Lad' - reserve horse). 7th Mounted Rifle Regiment in Biedrusko (Poznań).
Casimir Szosland
Maj. Sergeant of the Polish Army, the leading Polish equestrian in the years 1923-1935, two-time Olympian (1924 and 1928 - silver).
Charles Rommel
Soldier, trainer, artist in painting, drawing and horse riding. Three-time Olympian (1912 - Stockholm, 1924 - Paris, 1928 - Amsterdam). He was active in KJK in Łódź (1937) and JLKS Sopot (after the war).
Adam Królikiewicz
The first Polish Olympic medalist - bronze medal, Olympic Games Paris 1924 (Picador horse).