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The Olympic Games in Amsterdam were the first Olympics where we won two team medals in show jumping - silver and bronze in eventing.
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Relatively early, in the winter of 1926/1927, a group was established to handle international competitions and select the representative team for the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam.
This group, called the Horse Sports Preparatory Group, was established in Grudziądz at the Cavalry Training Center and gathered a significant number of riders. The group leader was Lt. Col. Karol Rómmel, and the instructor was Capt. Leon Con. So it was, to some extent, a compromise and both largest centers, as well as both fields of training, were represented in the group.
At the Olympics in Amsterdam, Poland also submitted teams for only two disciplines, namely for Eventing 1 Nations Cup. This time, due to a change in the regulations, teams played in three-person teams. In addition, two reserve riders with reserve horses left.
The Polish representative team consisted of: Lt. Col. Karol Rómmel, Capt. Michał Antoniewicz, captain Józef Trenkwald, Lt. Kazimierz Szosland, Lt. Kazimierz Gzowski and as reserves - Maj. Henryk Dobrzański (Evening) and Capt. Zdzisław Dziadulski (Nations Cup).
This time the selection of horses was more homogeneous, and what is important - half of them were domestically bred. The following horses appeared: Moja Miła - a half-bred mare of domestic origin, the service of Lieutenant Tuński, with a racing past, Lwi Pazur - a half-bred mare of domestic origin, prepared by Trenkwald, Ali - a half-bred gelding of domestic origin, owned by Szosland, Doneuse - a full-blood mare of French origin, with an obstacle course and racing career, owned by Rómmel, and Readgledt and Mylord - horses of Irish origin.
All-round Riding Horse Competition. As usual, the competition consisted of three trials, dressage, endurance and show jumping. The program itself has not changed. 1 full teams and individual riders took part.
In this competition, Poland was represented by the following team: Lt. Col. Karol Rómmel on his mare Doneuse, Capt. Michał Antoniewicz on his mare Moja Miła and captain. Józef Trenkwald on his gelding Lwi Claw.
(...)
Show Jumping Competition - Nations Cup. The competition for the most valuable trophy - the team Nations Cup and individual medals - took place on August 12, traditionally on the last day of the Olympics, at the stadium in Amsterdam. The requirement was to complete a parcour with 16 obstacles, approximately 1,40 m high and 4 m wide, over a distance of 780 m at a pace of 400 m/min. At that time, 4 penalty points were counted for knocking down an obstacle with the front legs, and 2 points for knocking down an obstacle with the hind legs.
14 teams of three people and several individual players took part. A total of 48 competitors took part, both former Olympic champions and winners of the most important awards in both hemispheres.
The Poles participating in this competition consisted of: rtm. Michał Antoniewicz on Readgledt, Lt. Kazimierz Szosland on Ali and Lt. Kazimierz Gzowski on Mylord.
The team fight for the Nations Cup begins. The first Norwegian finishes with 16 points. Next, the famous Spaniard Trujillos leaves the track with 2 points. The third one is the gold medalist from 1920 and the silver medalist from 1924 - Tomaso Lequio on his famous Trebecco, but twice breaking and 6 points eliminates the Italian this time from fight for a medal. The sixteenth in line is Lieutenant Gzowski. Mylord, under his rider, is the first to complete the entire parcour without making a mistake, and the crowd generously rewards the Pole. (…)
Read more... (click to go to the Polish Digital Equestrian Library)
Author: Bolesław Skulicz
Entry updated: 25.10.2023/XNUMX/XNUMX
The composition of the Polish equestrian team at the 1928 Olympic Games in Amsterdam:
Jumping over obstacles (team silver medal) | eventing (bronze medal team) |
for. Casimir Gzowski - mylord [4/5. Indian place] | rtm. Michal Woysym-Antoniewicz - My dear [19. Indian place] |
for. Casimir Szosland - Ali [13. Indian place] | rtm. Joseph Trenkwald - Lionclaw [25. Indian place] |
rtm. Michal Woysym-Antoniewicz - Readgledt [20. Indian place] | Lt. Col Charles Rommel - Doneuse [26. Indian place] |
second lieutenant Zdzislaw Dziadulski – The Lad (substitute) | rtm. Henryk Dobrzanski – Tucase (substitute) |
The instructor of the group of officers taking part in the Olympics in Amsterdam was Leon Kon. Major Karol Rómmel was appointed as the head of the team.
Publications in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library:
Click on the links below to access related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library (will open in a new tab):
“Olympic achievements of Poles in equestrian sports” (2022)
“Polish Olympic riders of the interwar period, part III” (2019)
“One driving school, different fates” (2019) – Hanna Łysakowska
"Zdzisław Dziadulski" (2012) - Witold Danish
"Olympic Riders" (2000) - Hanna Łysakowska
“History of horse riding, part IX” (1991) – Witold Domański
“St. Moritz – Amsterdam, 1928” (1990) – Wojciech Lipoński
“Poles in the Nations Cup, 1923-1982” (1982) – Witold Domański
“Polish riders at the Olympic Games in the years 1912—1976” (1980) – A. Święciki
“Polish equestrianism at the Olympic Games in the interwar period” (1972)
“Polish riders at the Olympics” (1968) – W. Domański, B. Skulicz
“From the Ninth (IX) to the Tenth (X) Olympiad” (1933)
“Polish riders at the ninth (1928th) Olympiad” (XNUMX) – Leon Kon
“Amsterdam – Hilversum” (1928) – Leon Kon
“Already about the 1928 Olympics…” (1926) – Leon Kon
“Gzowski Kazimierz Aleksander” – Editorial team
Related Legends:
ALLI (NN–NN)
He was born as Kaktus in 1920, bred by Stefan Walewski from Inczew, owned by the Polish Army. In 1931 and 1933 he won at Szosland PN in Warsaw. IO Amsterdam 1928, team silver. in jumping. He made one mistake at the Olympics. Rider Capt. K. Szosland – 2 points. penalties, XNUMXth place ind.
MYLORD (NN–NN)
Bred in Ireland. Its owner was captain. art. Józef Szilagyi. The army probably bought it from him before the games. IO Amsterdam 1928, team silver. in jumping. He made one mistake in the game. Rider Lt. K. Gzowski – 0/2 points. penalties in the match, XNUMXth place ind.
READGLEADT (NN – NN)
Bred in Ireland. It was owned by the Horse Sports Group. Ridden by various riders. In the 2nd half In the 20s he won several PN competitions. Calm and confident. IO Amsterdam 1928, team silver. in jumping. Rider Capt. M. Antoniewicz – 6 points. penalties, XNUMXth place ind.
Leon Con
Horse riding trainer, co-founder of the Polish Equestrian Association and its general secretary. Knight of the Cross of Valor and the Silver Cross of Merit.
1924th Summer Olympic Games – Paris, XNUMX
The first Summer Olympic Games in which Poland took part. Our representatives won two medals, India. bronze (Adam Królikiewicz / Picador) and team silver (track cyclists).
DONNEUSE (NN–NN)
Olympic Games Amsterdam 1928, bronze team medal in eventing, under Lieutenant Colonel Karol Rómmel from the 1st Józef Piłsudski Light Cavalry Regiment.
LION'S CLAW (POGROM – UKRAINE II)
A horse of Polish breeding (Karol Skarbek), starting under Capt. Józef Trenkwald contributed to winning the bronze team medal in the eventing competition.
MY LOVE (RADWAN – GOOD)
It was there in 1928 that the captain Michał Antoniewicz-Woysym won the bronze team eventing medal during the Olympic Games in Amsterdam.
Cavalry Training Center
The cavalry training center of the Polish Army of the Second Republic of Poland in 1928-1939 in the Grudziądz garrison. It was the largest military training unit of this type in Europe.
1936th Summer Olympic Games – Berlin, XNUMX
Polish team composed of: Rtm. Z. Kawecki / Bambino; Major S. Kulesza / Tośka; captain H. Roycewicz-Leliwa / Arlekin III – won the team silver medal.