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According to Gustav Rau, after dressage: “A very noble, muscular, elegant mare. When trotting, the hind hooves move erratically. All movements alive. Good transitions.”
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The third horse of our team, Tośka, ridden by Rtm. Kulesza, finished the trial in 20th individual place with 438 penalty points. These included: 138 penalty points from the dressage test, 330 points for the cross-country race (180 points for errors on obstacles and 150 points for exceeding the time due to falls), In the steeplechase the mare managed to make up for a significant number of 30 bonus points . She passed the equestrian competition without any mistakes.

To understand the reasons for Tośka's penalty score, you need to know the mare's character. I talked about Tośka with the captain. Zgorzelski and Lieutenant Mickunas, who had this mare at work. The common dominant of their opinions is that Tośka is one of the exceptionally rare difficult horses in this respect. Extreme nervousness, hypersensitivity manifesting itself in violent and unpredictable reactions - and even retaliation, super-ambition, bordering on a kind of hysteria - cannot, of course, make the rider's work in the championship easier.

(...)

So far I have talked about Tośka's dark sides. Its greatest advantages include inexhaustible energy and wonderful dynamic qualities. After the exhausting cross-country skiing at the Olympics, the mare was fresh and fully ready for a new effort. She proved it the next day in show jumping, which she passed without a mistake. This reservoir of boiling energy is Tośka's most outstanding feature.

(...)

After the appointment of captain Zgorzelski at the end of 1935 to CW Kaw. in Grudziądz, Tośka joins the Olympic preparatory group, where she works in the championship team. After the departure of the captain Zgorzelski, due to poor health, from Grudziądz, this extremely difficult mare is given to Rtm. Kulesza, who in turn, after the International Competition in Warsaw, gives it to Lieutenant Mickunas, who worked on it with excellent results until he left for Berlin.

Lieutenant Mickunas' work on Tośka's dressage contributed many valuable elements, contributing to the mare's calmness and balance. As a result, Tośka is registered for the Olympics as a reserve horse of our team. After Ben-Hur dropped out due to lameness, Tośka was responsible for representing our colors in the fight of nations.

(...)

The Olympic results of our riders exceeded the achievements of our Olympians in other fields of sport, because the path of competition of none of them can match the dramatic tension, the enormity of the three-day physical and nervous effort, the amount of manly courage and the heart to fight that our riders showed on the Olympic track.

They won a valuable jewel in the Olympic competition - the world vice-championship. This is the source of joy and pride - for Polish riders and Polish breeders. The Ministry of Military Affairs and the Polish Riding Association awarded the winners - breeders and riders - honorable decorations as tokens of appreciation and gratitude.

Author: Editorial team of the magazine Rider and Breeder
"Horses at the 1936 Olympics - Tośka" (1936)

Below you will find links to related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library.

Entry updated: 08.04.2024/XNUMX/XNUMX


Publications in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library:

Click on the links below to access related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library (will open in a new tab):

"Polish Olympic riders of the interwar period, part II" (2019) - Hanna Łysakowska

"History of horse riding, part XI” (1992) – Witold Domański

"Die Reitkunst Der Welt an des olympischen spielen 1936" [DE][EN][FR] (1937) - G. Rau

"Polish horse riding in 1936" (1937) - Leon Kon

"Horses at the 1936 Olympics - Tośka" (1936)

"Horse Games of the 1936th Olympiad" (XNUMX) - Leon Kon

"Extraordinary stories of the White and Reds... IO'36 in Berlin" [link]


Related Legends:

Seweryn Kulesza

Major of the Polish Army cavalry, Olympic silver medalist in equestrian (Berlin 1936). Polish Champion in eventing in 1936 and 1937, and in dressage in 1937.

Read more…

ARLECIN III (BAFUR - BLACKFISH)

“He overcomes roads and paths with a beautiful, balanced trot (…) There is no sign of fatigue on the horse. An energetically galloped steeple (...) The horse hides space and overcomes obstacles in a wonderful way. "

Dr. Gustaw Rau about Harlequin III

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Gallery:




In Gustav Rau's opinion: “an elegant horse with long lines. Fluid and flexible movements. In the field, Bambino gallops with a long, stretched neck and a springy back."
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Bambino, ridden by Capt. Kawecki, he completely fulfilled his task at the Olympics. He finished the dressage test individually in 15th place, in the steeplechase race. He scored 18 positive points, in the cross-country race he lost 160 points in accidents on the route, but by galloping energetically and persistently in this difficult course, he made up for 9 bonus points for the extra time. A well-known accident on the competition track, which served as a reason for a protest from the Czechoslovak team leader, resulted in Bambino being omitted from the official final standings.

This moment is irrelevant for the assessment of Bambino's sports performance at the Olympic Games. It in no way diminishes the fact that the horse of our breeding passed all the tough tests. That he was ready for further, new actions at any time, that he was always fresh, full of energy, courage and loyalty to his rider.

Therefore, when writing about Bambino, I do it with great respect for this 7-year-old horse, which, having been taken on for more serious work in the fall of 1934, managed to mature through 2 years of preparation for such a serious task as participation in the World Championship competition.

Bambino, born in 1929 in the flock of Mr. Si's Łańcuch family. Eng. Steckiego in Lubelskie, was purchased for renovation in 1932 for PLN 1955. At the renovation exhibition, Bambino received the first prize in the amount of PLN 575, and a silver medal among 5 awarded horses bred by Eng. Stecki. He joined his current rider, Captain Kawecki, in September 1934. Until then, he was at the Riding School of the Cavalry Training Center in Grudziądz, as a trainee - initially at the non-commissioned riders' course, then in the officer's class.

(...)

Bambino, originally bred to be a stallion, was, as I wrote, sold for renovation. He represents the old, pre-war, excellent half-breed Lublin breeding farm - perfect both on paper and in proof of his outstanding prowess. Bambina's sports career includes the following successes:

In 1935 - 1936rd place in the Pom dressage competition. T-wa Zach, to Hod. Horses, 1935th place in the dressage competition in Warsaw. In XNUMX - XNUMXst place in the Opening Competition in Gniezno, XNUMXth place (shared) in the Opening Competition in Baranowicze, XNUMXth place in the Comprehensive Riding Horse Test in Warsaw and XNUMXst place in the Opening Competition in Tarnopol. In addition, Bambino won several honorary ribbons in various competitions. It should be emphasized that in XNUMX, Bambino passed the dog hunting season in Łańcut in good shape.

Author: Editorial team of the magazine Rider and Breeder
"Horses at the 1936 Olympics - Bambino" (1936)

Below you will find links to related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library.

Entry updated: 08.04.2024/XNUMX/XNUMX


Publications in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library:

Click on the links below to access related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library (will open in a new tab):

"Polish Olympic riders of the interwar period, part II" (2019) - Hanna Łysakowska

"History of horse riding, part XI” (1992) – Witold Domański

"Die Reitkunst Der Welt an des olympischen spielen 1936" [DE][EN][FR] (1937) - G. Rau

"Polish horse riding in 1936" (1937) - Leon Kon

"Horses at the 1936 Olympics - Bambino" (1936)

"Horse Games of the 1936th Olympiad" (XNUMX) - Leon Kon

"Extraordinary stories of the White and Reds... IO'36 in Berlin" [link]


Related Legends:

TOŚKA (KALINA – OLGA)

He was born as Kaktus in 1920, bred by Stefan Walewski from Inczew, owned by the Polish Army. In 1931 and 1933 he won at Szosland PN in Warsaw. IO Amsterdam 1928, team silver. in jumping. He made one mistake at the Olympics. Rider Capt. K. Szosland – 2 points. penalties, XNUMXth place ind.

Read more…

Zdzislaw Kawecki

Silver medalist from the Olympic Games in Berlin (horse 'Bambino'). Knight of the Cross of Valour, Silver Cross of Merit. 7th Regiment of Mounted Riflemen Wlkp.

Read more…

ARLECIN III (BAFUR - BLACKFISH)

“He overcomes roads and paths with a beautiful, balanced trot (…) There is no sign of fatigue on the horse. An energetically galloped steeple (...) The horse hides space and overcomes obstacles in a wonderful way. "

Dr. Gustaw Rau about Harlequin III

Read more…


Gallery:




xo chestnut (Bafur — Blackfish) born 1928.

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In the interwar period, it was rare in the Polish cavalry that the rider could choose the horse he wanted to ride.

In 1935, Lieutenant Henryk Leliwa-Roycewicz, having won the title of Individual Master of the Army as one of the awards, obtained permission from the Minister of Military Affairs to choose a horse and ensure that the Ministry of Military Affairs would cover the cost of this purchase.

Roycewicz found Harlequin III by chance, during a pal force hunt in Łańcut with count Potocki. The horse came from a stud in Łańcut, and since it was difficult, disobedient and caused a lot of trouble to its owner, he was willing to get rid of it.

Roycewicz noticed the horse's outstanding, versatile sports abilities, and his difficult character later turned out to be an advantage in sports combat.

On this horse, Henryk Roycewicz achieved his greatest sporting successes.

The sire of Harlekin III was the outstanding Thoroughbred stallion Bafur.

Bafur xx was born at Veil Stud in 1921. It was purchased from Germany by the Horse Breeding Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Agricultural Reforms in the recovery settlement. From 1927, he hid in Łańcut (Albigowa), in PSK Kozienice, in the stud farms of Michał Berson in Leszno and Count Janusz Czarnecki in Golejewko. Bafur's progeny was characterized by a large mass, but lack of nobility and dryness. Harlequin's mother was Blackfish - an American trotter, a horse with an excellent racing and breeding career. In Albigowa she gave birth to 15 foals, her offspring proved themselves in hunting runs.

Harlequin inherited their parents' virtues. He had large frames, 171 cm at the withers, great joints, but he was a bit tall-legged and had a relatively short neck. Great at gallop, covered a lot of terrain, easily overcame the widest terrain obstacles.

Source:
Renata Urban: Riders - Olympians of the Second Republic. Gorzow Wielkopolski 2012
st. curator Hanna Łysakowska: Polish Olympic Riders of the Interwar Period Part 2, Berlin 1936, ALL-ROUND RIDING COMPETITION
Materials from the meeting in the Royal Łazienki on December 16, 2018. Museum of Hunting and Horsemanship, Branch of the Royal Łazienki Museum. Warsaw, 2019

Below you will find links to related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library.

Entry updated: 17.04.2023/XNUMX/XNUMX


Publications in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library:

Click on the links below to access related materials in the Polish Digital Equestrian Library (will open in a new tab):

"Polish Olympic riders of the interwar period, part II" (2019) - Hanna Łysakowska

"Harlequin III, probably the last picture" (2016) - Robert Woronowicz

"History of horse riding, part XI” (1992) – Witold Domański

"Berlin Olympics 1936" (1982) – Witold Pruski

"Harlequin and the Olympics in Berlin" (1980) - Henryk Leliwa Roycewicz

"Die Reitkunst Der Welt an des olympischen spielen 1936" [DE][EN][FR] (1937) - G. Rau

"Polish horse riding in 1936" (1937) - Leon Kon

"Horse Games of the 1936th Olympiad" (XNUMX) - Leon Kon

"Horses at the 1936 Olympics - Harlequin III" (1936)

"The Olympic jury took away the silver medal from Poland in the Militari competition" (1936)

"Hardly won - Olympic silver medal" (1936) - Tadeusz Grabowski

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